লাইভ
সর্বশেষ
২:৫৫টুঙ্গিপাড়ায় বিএনপি ও যুবদলের কার্যালয়ে আগুন, ভাঙচুর১০:২৭সখীপুরে মাদক সেবনের ভিডিও ধারণ, বিএনপি নেতার মামলায় ৪ সাংবাদিক গ্রেপ্তার১০:২৬জামালপুর রেলওয়ে ওভারপাসে বোমাসদৃশ বস্তু, যান চলাচল বন্ধ১০:২৬এক লাখ স্বাস্থ্যকর্মী নিয়োগ, ৮০ শতাংশই নারী: জুবাইদা রহমান১০:২৬কামাল উদ্দিন মুক্তি পেলেন, কর্ণফুলীতে ‘নন-পলাতক আওয়ামী লীগ’ সভাপতি১০:২৬শ্রমিকেরা কাজে না এলে ১৫ নভেম্বর থেকে কারখানা বন্ধের ঘোষণা বিজিএমইএর১০:২৫শেষ বলে পাকিস্তানকে হারিয়ে অনূর্ধ্ব-১৯ এশিয়া কাপ চ্যাম্পিয়ন ভারত৩:৫৬কঙ্গনা রানাওয়াতের বিরুদ্ধে গান্ধী পরিবার নিয়ে পোস্টে মামলা৩:৫৫গার্মেন্টস শ্রমিকদের নিম্নতম মজুরি বোর্ডের তৃতীয় সভা ১৬ নভেম্বর৩:৫৫কার্যক্রম নিষিদ্ধ আওয়ামী লীগ নেতা গ্রেপ্তার চুয়াডাঙ্গা, যশোর ও পল্লবীতে২:৫৫টুঙ্গিপাড়ায় বিএনপি ও যুবদলের কার্যালয়ে আগুন, ভাঙচুর১০:২৭সখীপুরে মাদক সেবনের ভিডিও ধারণ, বিএনপি নেতার মামলায় ৪ সাংবাদিক গ্রেপ্তার১০:২৬জামালপুর রেলওয়ে ওভারপাসে বোমাসদৃশ বস্তু, যান চলাচল বন্ধ১০:২৬এক লাখ স্বাস্থ্যকর্মী নিয়োগ, ৮০ শতাংশই নারী: জুবাইদা রহমান১০:২৬কামাল উদ্দিন মুক্তি পেলেন, কর্ণফুলীতে ‘নন-পলাতক আওয়ামী লীগ’ সভাপতি১০:২৬শ্রমিকেরা কাজে না এলে ১৫ নভেম্বর থেকে কারখানা বন্ধের ঘোষণা বিজিএমইএর১০:২৫শেষ বলে পাকিস্তানকে হারিয়ে অনূর্ধ্ব-১৯ এশিয়া কাপ চ্যাম্পিয়ন ভারত৩:৫৬কঙ্গনা রানাওয়াতের বিরুদ্ধে গান্ধী পরিবার নিয়ে পোস্টে মামলা৩:৫৫গার্মেন্টস শ্রমিকদের নিম্নতম মজুরি বোর্ডের তৃতীয় সভা ১৬ নভেম্বর৩:৫৫কার্যক্রম নিষিদ্ধ আওয়ামী লীগ নেতা গ্রেপ্তার চুয়াডাঙ্গা, যশোর ও পল্লবীতে
রবিবার, ১৫ নভেম্বর ২০২৬ · ৩০ কার্তিক ১৪৩৩
আইন · ইংরেজি মূল পাঠ

চুক্তি আইন

The Contract Act, 1872

Act No. IX · ১৮৭২ · ২০৮টি ধারা ও অংশ

সূচিপত্র

Chapter IIOF CONTRACTS, VOIDABLE CONTRACTS AND VOID AGREEMENTS

  1. ১০What agreements are contracts
  2. ১১Who are competent to contract
  3. ১২What is a sound mind for the purposes of contracting
  4. ১৩"Consent” defined
  5. ১৪"Free consent" defined
  6. ১৫"Coercion" defined
  7. ১৬"Undue influence" defined
  8. ১৭"Fraud" defined
  9. ১৮"Misrepresentation" defined
  10. ১৯Void ability of agreements without free consent
  11. ১৯APower to set aside contract induced by undue influence
  12. ২০Agreement void where both parties are under mistake as to matter of fact
  13. ২১Effect of mistakes as to law
  14. ২২Contract caused by mistake of one party as to matter of fact
  15. ২৩What considerations and objects are lawful and what not
  16. ২৪Agreements void, if considerations and objects unlawful in part
  17. ২৫Agreement without consideration void, unless it is in writing and registered, or is a promise to compensate for something done, or is a promise to pay a debt barred by limitation law
  18. ২৬Agreement in restraint of marriage void
  19. ২৭Agreement in restraint of trade void Saving of agreement not to carry on business of which good- will is sold
  20. ২৮Agreements in restraint of legal proceedings void Saving of contract to refer to arbitration dispute that may arise Suits barred by such contracts Saving of contract to refer questions that have already arisen
  21. ২৯Agreements void for uncertainty
  22. ৩০Agreements by way of wager void Exceptions in favour of certain prizes for horse-racing. Section 294A of the Penal Code not affected
  23. ৩০AAgreements collateral to wagering agreements void
  24. ৩০BNo suit for recovery of money, commission etc., in respect of void agreements
  25. ৩০CPayment by guardian, executor, etc., in respect of void agreements not to be allowed credit

Chapter IVOF THE PERFORMANCE OF CONTRACTS

  1. ৩৭Obligation of parties to contracts
  2. ৩৮Effect of refusal to accept offer of performance
  3. ৩৯Effect of refusal of party to perform promise wholly
  4. ৪০Person by whom promise is to be performed
  5. ৪১Effect of accepting performance from third person
  6. ৪২Devolution of joint liabilities
  7. ৪৩Any one of joint promisors may be compelled to perform Each promisor may compel contribution Sharing of loss by default in contribution
  8. ৪৪Effect of release of one joint promisor
  9. ৪৫Devolution of joint rights
  10. ৪৬Time for performance of promise where no application is to be made and no time is specified
  11. ৪৭Time and place for performance of promise where time is specified and no application to be made
  12. ৪৮Application for performance on certain day to be at proper time and place
  13. ৪৯Place for performance of promise were no application to be made and no place fixed for performance
  14. ৫০Performance in manner or at time prescribed or sanctioned by promisee
  15. ৫১Promisor not bound to perform, unless reciprocal promisee ready and willing to perform
  16. ৫২Order of performance of reciprocal promises
  17. ৫৩Liability of party preventing event on which the contract is to take effect
  18. ৫৪Effect of default as to that promise which should be first performed, in contract consisting of reciprocal promises
  19. ৫৫Effect of failure to perform at fixed time, in contract in which time is essential
  20. Effect of such failure when time is not essential
  21. Effect of acceptance of performance at time other than that agreed upon
  22. ৫৬Agreement to do impossible act
  23. Contract to do act afterwards becoming impossible or unlawful
  24. Compensation for loss through non-performance of act known to be impossible or unlawful
  25. ৫৭Reciprocal promise to do things legal, and also other things illegal
  26. ৫৮Alternative promise, one branch being illegal
  27. ৫৯Application of payment, where debt to be discharged is indicated
  28. ৬০Application of payment, where debt to be discharged is not indicated
  29. ৬১Application of payment where neither party appropriates
  30. ৬২Effect of novation, rescission and alteration of contract
  31. ৬৩Promisee may dispense with or remit performance of promise
  32. ৬৪Consequences of rescission of voidable contract
  33. ৬৫Obligation of person who has received advantage under void agreement or contract that becomes void
  34. ৬৬Mode of communicating or revoking rescission of voidable contract
  35. ৬৭Effect of neglect of promisee to afford promisor reasonable facilities for performance

Chapter VIISALE OF GOODS

  1. ৭৬-১২৩76-123. [Repealed]

Chapter VIIIOF INDEMNITY AND GUARANTEE

  1. ১২৪"Contract of indemnity" defined
  2. ১২৫Rights of indemnity- holder when sued
  3. ১২৬"Contract of guarantee", "surety", "principal debtor" and "creditor"
  4. ১২৭Consideration for guarantee
  5. ১২৮Surety's liability
  6. ১২৯"Continuing guarantee"
  7. ১৩০Revocation of continuing guarantee
  8. ১৩১Revocation of continuing guarantee by surety's death
  9. ১৩২Liability of two persons primarily liable, not affected by arrangement between them that one shall be surety on other’s default
  10. ১৩৩Discharge of surety by variance in terms of contract
  11. ১৩৪Discharge of surety by release or discharge of principal debtor
  12. ১৩৫Discharge of surety when creditor compounds with, gives time to, or agrees not to sue, principal debtor
  13. ১৩৬Surety not discharged when agreement made with third person to give time to principal debtor
  14. ১৩৭Creditor's forbearance to sue does not discharge surety
  15. ১৩৮Release of one co-surety does not discharge others
  16. ১৩৯Discharge of surety by creditor's act or omission impairing surety's eventual remedy
  17. ১৪০Rights of surety on payment or performance
  18. ১৪১Surety's right to benefit of creditor's securities
  19. ১৪২Guarantee obtained by misrepresentation invalid
  20. ১৪৩Guarantee obtained by concealment invalid
  21. ১৪৪Guarantee on contract that creditor shall not act on it until co-surety joins
  22. ১৪৫Implied promise to indemnify surety
  23. ১৪৬Co-sureties liable to contribute equally
  24. ১৪৭Liability of co-sureties bound in different sums

Chapter IXOF BAILMENT

  1. ১৪৮"Bailment", "bailor", and "bailee" defined
  2. ১৪৯Delivery to bailee how made
  3. ১৫০Bailor’s duty to disclose faults in goods bailed
  4. ১৫১Care to be taken by bailee
  5. ১৫২Bailee when not liable for loss, etc., of thing bailed
  6. ১৫৩Termination of bailment by bailee's act inconsistent with conditions
  7. ১৫৪Liability of bailee making unauthorised use of goods bailed
  8. ১৫৫Effect of mixture, with bailor's consent, of his goods with bailee's
  9. ১৫৬Effect of mixture, without bailor's consent, when the goods can be separated
  10. ১৫৭Effect of mixture, without bailor's consent, when the goods cannot be separated
  11. ১৫৮Repayment by bailor of necessary expenses
  12. ১৫৯Restoration of goods lent gratuitously
  13. ১৬০Return of goods bailed on expiration of time or accomplishment of purpose
  14. ১৬১Bailee's responsibility when goods are not duly returned
  15. ১৬২Termination of gratuitous bailment by death
  16. ১৬৩Bailor entitled to increase or profit from goods bailed
  17. ১৬৪Bailor's responsibility to bailee
  18. ১৬৫Bailment by several joint owners
  19. ১৬৬Bailee not responsible on re-delivery to bailor without title
  20. ১৬৭Right of third person claiming goods bailed
  21. ১৬৮Right of finder of goods; may sue for specific reward offered
  22. ১৬৯When finder of thing commonly on sale may sell it
  23. ১৭০Bailee's particular lien
  24. ১৭১General lien of bankers, factors, wharfingers, attorneys and policy- brokers
  25. ১৭২"Pledge", "Pawnor" and "Pawnee" defined
  26. ১৭৩Pawnee's right of retainer
  27. ১৭৪Pawnee not to retain for debt or promise other than that for which goods pledged Presumption in case of subsequent advances
  28. ১৭৫Pawnee's right as to extraordinary expenses incurred
  29. ১৭৬Pawnee’s right where pawnor makes default
  30. ১৭৭Defaulting pawnor's right to redeem
  31. ১৭৮APledge by person in possession under voidable contract
  32. ১৭৮Pledge by mercantile agent
  33. ১৭৯Pledge where pawnor has only a limited interest
  34. ১৮০Suit by bailor or bailee against wrong-doer
  35. ১৮১Apportionment of relief or compensation obtained by such suits

Chapter XAGENCY

  1. ১৮২"Agent" and "principal" defined
  2. ১৮৩Who may employ agent
  3. ১৮৪Who may be an agent
  4. ১৮৫Consideration not necessary
  5. ১৮৬Agent's authority may be expressed or implied
  6. ১৮৭Definitions of express and implied authority
  7. ১৮৮Extent of agent's authority
  8. ১৮৯Agent's authority in an emergency
  9. ১৯০When agent cannot delegate
  10. ১৯১"Sub-agent" defined
  11. ১৯২Representation of principal by sub-agent properly appointed
  12. Agent's responsibility for sub-agent
  13. Sub-agent's responsibility
  14. ১৯৩Agent's responsibility for sub-agent appointed without authority
  15. ১৯৪Relation between principal and person duly appointed by agent to act in business of agency
  16. ১৯৫Agent's duty in naming such person
  17. ১৯৬Right of person as to acts done for him without his authority. Effect of ratification
  18. ১৯৭Ratification may be expressed or implied
  19. ১৯৮Knowledge requisite for valid ratification
  20. ১৯৯Effect of ratifying unauthorized act forming part of a transaction
  21. ২০০Ratification of unauthorized act cannot injure third person
  22. ২০১Termination of agency
  23. ২০২Termination of agency where agent has an interest in subject-matter
  24. ২০৩When principal may revoke agent's authority
  25. ২০৪Revocation where authority has been partly exercised
  26. ২০৫Compensation for revocation by principal or renunciation by agent
  27. ২০৬Notice of revocation or renunciation
  28. ২০৭Revocation and renunciation may be expressed or implied
  29. ২০৮When termination of agent's authority takes effect as to agent, and as to third persons
  30. ২০৯Agent's duty on termination of agency by principal's death or insanity
  31. ২১০Termination of sub-agent's authority
  32. ২১১Agent's duty in conducting principal's business
  33. ২১২Skill and diligence required from agent
  34. ২১৩Agent's accounts
  35. ২১৪Agent's duty to communicate with principal
  36. ২১৫Right of principal when agent deals, on his own account, in business of agency without principal's consent
  37. ২১৬Principal's right to benefit gained by agent dealing on his own account in business of agency
  38. ২১৭Agent's right of retainer out of sums received on principal's account
  39. ২১৮Agent's duty to pay sums received for principal
  40. ২১৯When agent's remuneration becomes due
  41. ২২০Agent not entitled to remuneration for business mis-conducted
  42. ২২১Agent's lien on principal's property
  43. ২২২Agent to be indemnified against consequences of lawful acts
  44. ২২৩Agent to be indemnified against consequences of acts done in good faith
  45. ২২৪Non-liability of employer of agent to do a criminal act
  46. ২২৫Compensation to agent for injury caused by principal's neglect
  47. ২২৬Enforcement and consequences of agent's contracts
  48. ২২৭Principal how far bound, when agent exceeds authority
  49. ২২৮Principal not bound when excess of agent's authority is not separable
  50. ২২৯Consequences of notice given to agent
  51. ২৩০Agent cannot personally enforce, nor be bound by, contracts on behalf of principal
  52. Presumption of contract to contrary
  53. ২৩১Rights of parties to a contract made by agent not disclosed
  54. ২৩২Performance of contract with agent supposed to be principal
  55. ২৩৩Right of person dealing with agent personally liable
  56. ২৩৪Consequence of inducing agent or principal to act on belief that principal or agent will be held exclusively liable
  57. ২৩৫Liability of pretended agent
  58. ২৩৬Person falsely contracting as agent not entitled to performance
  59. ২৩৭Liability of principal inducing belief that agent's unauthorized acts were authorized
  60. ২৩৮Effect, on agreement, of misrepresentation or fraud by agent